How Can You Identify Roof Hail Damage?
Hailstorms are one of the most damaging weather events for homeowners, particularly when it comes to their roofs. Even small hailstones can cause significant structural damage, leading to costly repairs or even premature roof replacement. Recognizing the signs of roof hail damage early can help you prevent leaks, mold growth, and further deterioration.
For homeowners in Asheville, NC, Litespeed Construction is a trusted expert in hail damage roof inspections and repairs. In this guide, we’ll explore how to identify hail damage, the risks of ignoring it, and when to call a professional roofer.
What is Roof Hail Damage?
Roof hail damage occurs when hailstones—chunks of ice formed in thunderstorms—impact a roof with enough force to crack, dent, or loosen roofing materials. The severity of the damage depends on:
Hailstone size – Larger hailstones (1 inch or more in diameter) cause more significant damage.
Wind speed and direction – Strong winds drive hail at high speeds, increasing impact force.
Roofing material – Asphalt shingles, metal roofs, and tile all react differently to hail.
Roof age and condition – Older roofs with worn shingles are more vulnerable to damage.
According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), hailstorms cause approximately $8 to $14 billion in property damage annually in the U.S.. Homeowners in hail-prone areas, including North Carolina, should be vigilant after severe storms.
Signs of Roof Hail Damage
1. Dented or Bruised Shingles
Hail can leave dents or bruises on asphalt shingles. These spots may appear as dark, circular marks where the granules have been knocked off. If you lightly press the area, it may feel soft, similar to a bruise on an apple.
2. Loss of Protective Granules
Shingles have a layer of granules that protect against UV rays and weathering. Hail impact can strip these granules, exposing the underlying asphalt. This weakens the shingle and shortens its lifespan.
3. Cracked or Split Shingles
Larger hailstones can cause cracks, especially on older or brittle shingles. These cracks may run horizontally or in a spiderweb pattern, allowing water to seep through.
4. Dented Metal Components
Check metal surfaces such as:
Gutters and downspouts – Small dents may indicate hail impact.
Flashing and vents – Look for warping or dings.
Roof-mounted HVAC units – Damage to external metal parts suggests hail exposure.
5. Damage to Skylights and Windows
Hail can crack or shatter skylight glass, while window screens may have visible holes. If you notice damage here, your roof likely sustained impact as well.
6. Leaks or Water Stains Inside Your Home
If hail compromises your shingles, water can seep into the attic, causing:
– Brown or yellow ceiling stains
– Mold or mildew growth
– Dripping water during or after rainstorms
How to Safely Inspect Your Roof for Hail Damage
While spotting hail damage from the ground is possible in some cases, a closer inspection is necessary for a full assessment. Here’s how:
Look for Signs from the Ground
- Walk around your home and check for shingle granules in the gutters.
- Inspect siding, windows, and outdoor furniture for dents or impact marks.
Use a Ladder for a Closer Look (If safe to do so)
- Check for bruised or cracked shingles.
- Examine roof vents, flashing, and skylights for dents or fractures.
Call a Professional Roofing Company
- Asheville Roofing experts like Litespeed Construction have trained inspectors who can safely evaluate damage and recommend repairs.
- A professional hail damage inspection may also be required for insurance claims.
The Dangers of Ignoring Roof Hail Damage
Neglecting roof hail damage can lead to long-term problems, including:
| Risk Factor | Consequence |
|---|---|
| Water Leaks | Unrepaired hail damage allows water intrusion, leading to ceiling stains, mold, and structural damage. |
| Higher Energy Bills | Damaged shingles reduce insulation, causing temperature fluctuations inside your home. |
| Roof Decay | Exposed asphalt deteriorates faster, requiring premature roof replacement. |
| Reduced Home Value | Visible hail damage can lower property value and make selling difficult. |
According to FEMA, a damaged roof is one of the leading causes of home deterioration after a severe storm. Quick repairs prevent minor damage from turning into costly problems.
How Insurance Covers Hail Damage Repairs
Most homeowners’ insurance policies cover hail damage, but policies vary. Here’s what you need to know:
– File a claim as soon as possible – Insurers often have deadlines for storm-related claims.
– Take photos and document damage – Clear images and notes strengthen your claim.
– Schedule a professional roof inspection – A roofing company like Litespeed Construction can provide an official damage report.
– Review your policy for deductible costs – Some policies have higher deductibles for hail damage.
The Insurance Information Institute (III) reports that hail-related claims account for 70% of all insured home losses from severe storms. Knowing your coverage can help avoid unexpected expenses.
When to Call a Professional Roofer
If you suspect roof hail damage, it’s best to have it inspected by an expert. Litespeed Construction in Asheville, NC, provides:
– Comprehensive hail damage inspections
– Emergency storm damage repairs
Early detection and prompt repairs can save thousands in future repair costs. Contact Litespeed Construction today to schedule a free roof inspection.
FAQs About Roof Hail Damage
Hail as small as ¾ inch (dime-sized) can damage older shingles, while 1-inch hail (quarter-sized) can cause severe impact damage.
You can check from the ground, but climbing a roof can be dangerous. A professional inspection is recommended.
Immediately. Even minor damage can worsen over time, leading to leaks and structural issues.
Most homeowner policies cover hail damage, but coverage depends on your policy terms and deductible.
Impact-resistant shingles and routine maintenance can reduce damage risk.
Leaks, mold, increased energy costs, and premature roof replacement.
A professional inspection usually takes 30 to 60 minutes, depending on roof size.
Hail damage isn’t always visible. A professional inspection ensures hidden damage is detected.
It depends on your provider, but in many cases, hail claims do not directly affect rates.
Call or fill out our contact form to book a free inspection today.
Schedule A Roof Inspection Today
Litespeed Construction is Asheville’s trusted roofing company, helping homeowners protect their investments after severe weather. If you suspect roof hail damage, don’t wait—schedule your inspection today!